S. 5 · 119th Congress

Detain migrants charged with theft or violence

Laken Riley Act

What it does

Requires federal detention of people in the country unlawfully who are charged with theft, assault or similar crimes, and lets states sue over enforcement failures.

Outcome

Signed into law on January 29, 2025.

The test

PillarQuestionAnswerWhy
Everyday lifeDoes it protect or undercut American jobs, wages and public safety?Helps AmericansKeeps people charged with theft and violent crimes in custody rather than released pending hearings.
ConsensusWhere reliable polling exists, do most Americans across parties support or oppose it?Helps AmericansNational polls in January 2025 found majority support across parties.

Votes counted: Senate 64–35 on Jan 20, 2025 · House 263–156 on Jan 22, 2025.